In Nigeria, it was originally for identification and medication.. The Yoruba ethnic group has its unique facial inscription and patterns of different sizes. SOJOURNER TRUTH: THE FIRST BLACK WOMAN TO WIN A CA AFRICAN DESCENDANTS IN PERU (AFRO-PERUVIANS). Indigenous vegetable dyes were used to produce intricate and dainty tattoos on shoulders, waists, chests, arms and backs. Sango decided to commission a Tetu that is a Sheriff/King Executioner & an Hausa slave to proceed to the Tapa country- the hometown of his mother so they could give them a horse and a cow for the sacrifice. The Abaja are a set of three or four parallel and horizontal lines on each cheek which can either be single or done in duplicates with each line ranging from half-an-inch to one inch long. We are not like others. The Yoruba numbered more than 20 million at the turn of the 21st century. [20] According to the law "No person shall tattoo or make a skin mark or cause any tattoo/skin mark to be made on a child". According to him: I start this debate with tears in my eyes as I watch this picture showing a little boy undergoing facial mutilation, an act which this Bill seeks to abolish in this country., You may wish to know that these facial imprints are carried out through the most excruciating pain with a knife or some sharp objects. These marks are usually very small and some are very difficult to spot. Ekra had large scars that marked his face from temple to chin," she recalled to HuffPost. Nigeria Health Blog is a research-based health site that specializes in Science-Backed facts about diseases and treatments, cost of surgeries, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and anatomy of the Human Body with the aim of enlightening, educating, and informing the public. It was said to also help with identification in instances where people were reunited with their familyafter wars or in strange lands. It is essential to keep your follow-up appointments with your surgeon. This clan share marks or ila, family name oriki, taboos and poetry. Omissions? Treatment options for facial scars. "I remember Mr. Ekra, the driver who took me to school. 5. Pele is drawn with three long vertical lines drawn on the cheeks. We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Thus, one could recognize a noble (Nakombga), a commoner (Talga), a Busanga etc.Il must say that time Naba Oubri a Moaaga scarified was saved from slavery, torture and abuses and thus benefited from protection. The scars are subsequently raised with the addition of soot or ashes into the wound. Pour one tablespoon of olive oil in a bowl. The belief for making these marks are the same as in Yoruba belief explained above. Options may include excision (cutting out the scar), revision and/or tissue expansion. !1:u(a.getAttribute("data-run-module"));return l? Ms. K. Djeneba, shop owner, Ko tribe from Burkina Faso. They worked at such trades as blacksmithing, weaving, leatherworking, glassmaking, and ivory and wood carving. The Yoruba have traditionally been among the most skilled and productive craftsmen of Africa. mobile: 'false', This practice was popular among Yoruba people of Nigeria, Benin, and Togo. }); async: 1, We are vaccinating all eligible patients. Prominent people with tribal marks include: Olusegun Obasanjo, Lamidi Adeyemi III, Ayo Fayose, Adegboyega Dosunmu Amororo II, Christopher Alao-Akala, Salihu Moddibo, Alfa Belgore, King Sunny Ade, Brymo, Sanyeri, Ladoke Akintola( Premier of the defunct Western Regional government), Kunle Afolayan and more. You have entered an incorrect email address! It is also know as the Egba tribal mark. DV: 'PULSE_NG/LIFESTYLE/FOOD-TRAVEL' Place a steaming towel over your face to open your pores and allow the olive oil to soften your scars. Where a flap is not possible, the surgeon may opt for a skin graft. One of my aunts did it to me. Scar Revision Surgery. Skin injury that affects multiple layers of skin, whether due to trauma, surgery, burns, acne or other conditions, can result in scarring that affects both appearance and function. Ethnic scars are forms of culture and art that African peoples have developed. Kolo ornamentation is intended to express audacity, perseverance and resolution, but also feelings (e.g. Some say the facial scarification began during the ageof heightened suspicion and wars in the Yoruba homeland ie the period of the Trans Atlantic Slave Trade, and enabled people to be immediately identified as foreigners in the region, or as Yoruba from another area. A graft involves completely detaching a section of skin tissue . wow.. Admittedly scarification allowed to reveal the identity value individual Moaaga. }); "itemListElement": [] Available via the MIT or new BSD license. Collection: (h.push(a),b()):d(21)},isExec:function(){return m}}}function D(){return document.currentScript&& Keywords: Scarification, Ife, Brass, Facial identity, Yoruba 1. Yoruba girl with headtie, Meko, Nigeria, [negative] Description Title source: Index card based on photographers notes. 1. This photograph was taken when Eliot Elisofon traveled to Africa from March 17, 1970 to July 17, 1970. If you look deeply into history, the practice of tribal marks has been in existence for hundreds of years and they are not peculiar to Nigeria, not even Africa. Pretty Bodi tribe girl from Ethiopia`s Omo Valley (where the African tribes maintains their traditional African culture devoid of foreign/alien contamination) showing her tribal beautification marks. However, later on, tribal marks were given to women too for the purposes of identification, beautification and healing. f&&(c.readyState="interactive");c.onreadystatechange=function(){"loaded"!==c.readyState&&"complete"!==c.readyState||d()};return c}var h={};return{load:function(b,a){if(u(b)){if(! According to her, she has faced dehumanizing stigma and decriminalization from people even when they know she had no role to play in it. They cut the body and powerful herbs with spiritual potency are inserted in to heal with the body for the future protection against evil. Depending on how one feels about tattoos , you may find them beautiful or an eyesore. Most Yoruba men are farmers, growing yams, corn (maize), and millet as staples and plantains, peanuts (groundnuts), beans, and peas as subsidiary crops; cocoa is a major cash crop. My father was upset. if(a===document||!0===h(a,d)){var l;l="function"!==typeof a.getAttribute? g}}}function r(a,b){null===s?d(3):A(a,b,24.1)&&(0