NATIVE PLANTS NATIVE PLANTS - Upstate Forever This is a link to Upstate Forever Low-Impact Development fact sheet. Docks with any portion of the structure on the cove side wider than 6ft will be required to be shortened an additional 10ft (1/3 of the cove 10ft) to allow for mooring a watercraft. There are a variety of applications to suit personal tastes as well as meet specific community requirements for these projects. The slope you will lay the mattress on must be flat to make sure every part of the mattress is in contact with the soil. 9 0 obj The maximum square footage for a private dock on Lake Keowee is 1000 sq. Excessive phosphorus levels cause increased growth of aquatic plants and algae. Lake Keowee boasts over 300 miles of shoreline with tranquil coves and majestic open water views. Supplement grass with deeply rooted woody vegetation. Printable version of this web page (PDF) (232 KB) The "fix" should follow the natural contour of the shoreline to the greatest extent possible. 4. On steeper slopes, lay a jute or coir (coconut fiber) fabric. Docks with any portion of the structure on the cove side wider than 6ft will be required to be shortened an additional 10ft (1/3 of the cove 10ft) to allow for mooring a watercraft. Natural approaches seek to restore hydrological and ecological balance by using methods that are structurally sound as well as economically feasible and ecologically sustainable. xVMo6W\ZQS=Tnz%V! 864-423-6792 Cell . Call us today to learn more. Permits are valid for one year from the date on the approval letter and the dock must be installed within that time frame. Anytime you are wishing to build a new dock, reconfigure, relocate, modify, expand or maintain an existing dock, you will need to apply for a permit. >> Bkhzz]w=zA-zfl6"BwH)n#+Wk"S\YUlda_ w,6Y)OB\7`u H4z#X^ !f Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. are built close to the wall. Lay your bundles in the trenches. The deep roots of these plants bind the earth below tightly, effectively protecting your shoreline from erosion. Each blanket should overlap the next by about 3 to 4 inches. With retaining walls, the vegetated area that would normally provide shelter, places to feed, breeding and nesting areas is cleared and built over, quickly and completely destroying the ecosystem. Employ "soft armoring" whenever possible. All components of the old dock must be removed. 5. Changes or disruptions to riparian areas can threaten the survival of species that rely on this kind of habitat during their various life stages. You can use hemp or manila binder twine or other degradable fabric to bind the bundles, spacing the ties about a foot apart. Drive special soil staples down the center of each blanket, spaced about 3 to 5 feet apart. 800.548.3424 +1 920.738.1328. A buffer zone is a strip of vegetation at the water's edge. Dig the first bench If a hard armoring method is indeed required, the sloped rip-rap or rip-rap vegetation combination provide superior protection of the shoreline than vertical cement or block walls and still provide some habitat for wildlife. A naturally vegetated shoreline has many benefits. <>stream Spread soil over the blanket It is caused by a number of factors including storms, wave action, rain, ice, winds, runoff, and loss of trees and other vegetation. By protecting the natural shoreline, you can help protect the key functions and values provided by this essential ecological transition zone. Our family owned and operated company was designed with the vision of bringing a new dimension to shoreline stabilization, riprap, and erosion control on Lake Keowee. Modification of docks to reach deeper water. C! 8 0 obj << The rip-rap prevents wave action from eroding the shore while the roots of the plants bind the earth below. %f_OT-e2[++fw'WDebD\&JL6MvD2U|/~)8lq225br8z5y.l'|"4mU )lXo2naA~g?WZfU Every shoreline is different and erosion can result in property loss, tree and ground cover loss, stained (muddy) water, and eventual structural failure. A boat lift is allowed within a slip of the dock without a permit. With bare shorelines: trailer Rain will transport these harmful chemicals into the water, impairing water quality and adversely affecting aquatic organisms. The use of this stone is also allowed in all design-regulated communities. Frank Brezeale . /Linearized 1 endobj /Type /Catalog m>*D{LhAHFK5Y,l*1#5n[r$bw~.d^).g@YiZs5ZvP>g&F@i*@qnAIekI%SRk.wRl\! << The following methods involve hard armoring, and should only be used if the methods above will not work on your property. Using a dead blow hammer, drive the willow or dogwood stakes gently into the ground forming a right angle to the slope (see diagram). Difficulty: High. If a sandy surface is desired, it should be placed well away from the zone affected by wave action, with a wide vegetated buffer strip. Lawn chemicals, such as fertilizers and herbicides, can enter a waterbody and affect its chemical balance, contributing to unsightly and unhealthy algal blooms or in severe cases, fish kills. increase the amount, velocity and energy of stormwater, resulting in more runoff being routed to streams and lakes (and less into the ground), and increasing shoreline erosion. The full pond contour elevation is 800 feet above mean sea level (msl) and the Project Boundaries varies from the 800 feet contour elevation up to 0000001868 00000 n Where it works: Waterways or inland lakes where underlying soil is stable. /Contents 39 0 R Printable Version of this web page (PDF) (1.6 mB) The shoreline is a valuable and important area. Benefit: Oconee Prime gives your shoreline a much more natural look to it and the mosaic-like appearance provides great protection from erosion, while being aesthetically pleasing. These can modify the rate of erosion and increase levels of nutrients in streams and lakes. Boatlifts installed on the outside of the dock will require a permit. It must not endanger the health, safety or welfare of the people of the State of New York. It provides a rich, active habitat for fish and wildlife, and cleans stormwater runoff before it enters the water. Since native species vary in different areas across the state, we recommend that you check with your local Soil and Water Conservation Service for suggestions. While there are many ways to protect an existing shoreline or restore an eroded one, choosing appropriate materials and design is important. There is a list of things on the permit that you must haveto send inwith the permit. Lake Keowee is a man-made reservoir in the United States in the state of South Carolina.It was developed to serve the needs of power utility Duke Energy and public recreational purposes. /Subtype /Image 7 0 obj 0000016028 00000 n It also prevents the release of sediment - which can be harmful to fish, their eggs, and their food supply - into the water body. Then cover the bundles with soil, but leave a small portion of the top of the bundle exposed. 0000044126 00000 n 0000051205 00000 n The bundles are made of fresh plant cuttings. Some of the benefits of soft stabilization approaches include: While there are many benefits associated with living shorelines, they are not appropriate for all geomorphic environments. Stabilization practices will be similar for If the frame for the dock box changes the original foot print of the dock then it will be counted as square footage and a new permit will be required. 0000015444 00000 n Docks/piers may not extend more than one-third the distance to the opposite shoreline (1/3 of the cove). /S 75 If the wall fails, you may find the accompanying structure going down with it. It prevents contaminants or excess nutrients from entering the water; it prevents erosion caused by rain, wind, wave and ice action, and it provides food, shade and cover for fish and wildlife. Protecting such critical habitat is important - especially on lake shores that are experiencing development pressure and on over-developed lake shores that have limited natural shorelines remaining. From an environmental standpoint, retaining walls are by far the most destructive method of stabilization. However, with thought and planning, such activities can be modified to avoid or reduce those effects. You do not need to trim the side branches of the cuttings. A coarse grained and generally igneous rock of even texture and light color, composed chiefly of quartz and feldspars. Duke Energy has a goal of trying to issue permits in about 20- 30 days of receiving the permit application; however, some circumstances may increase the turnaround time. The slope must be graded to a maximum of no more than a one foot vertical rise for every 1.5 feet of horizontal distance. GEOWEB Shoreline Protection Soil Stabilization. If you are submitting an application . 5S ~;S>6j endstream endobj 4 0 obj <> stream /Filter /FlateDecode Shoreline Stabilization Ecological Importance of Natural Shorelines and Proper Shoreline Stabilization. Duke Energy Lake Services can be reached at 1-800-443-5193. The project boundary elevation varies on a tract-by-tract basis at Lake Keowee. Boatlifts installed on the outside of the dock will require a permit. g5)v/n /T 106334 Retaining walls are not only the most expensive option, but have a tendency to collapse, requiring extensive repairs. Every shoreline is different and erosion can result in property loss, tree and ground cover loss, stained (muddy) water, and eventual structural failure. The user's agreement should be attached with the permit application. Written release to encroach across a projected property line remains valid for the life of the permit. Lake Keowee covers 18,370 acres and has 300 miles of shoreline. Spread the seeds 0000092665 00000 n Duke Energy developed the Catawba-Wateree Shoreline Management Plan (SMP) to assist in guiding responsible construction, shoreline stabilization, and excavation activities within the lake boundaries of the 11 lakes in the Catawba-Wateree reservoir system. YV? Then dig the next bench and repeat steps 1-3. Turtles and amphibians have free access to land, while retaining walls (seen below) block this access, preventing mating and spawning. When a walkway or road is built alongside the shore, stormwater runoff will drastically increase, significantly contributing to erosion. Maintain shrubs or trees in the area between the septic system and the water. Human activities, such as those listed below, often contribute to or accelerate the natural shoreline erosion process, exacerbating the negative effects. Docks . No matter how extensive, the collapse of a retaining wall is inevitable. They will sprout roots and grow. Permit requests that are denied are refunded to the applicant. Make sure the slope is tightly compacted before placing the Rip-Rap. The square footage is calculated by the dock and walkway size. /Height 249 We have included advice and information for various shoreline stabilization methods. Very easy building requirements. However, certain structural components of stabilization are highly effective and occasionally necessary. A total of two PWC docks are allowed in addition to this maximum. Is this allowed? Lots subdivided and recorded before June 1, 1996, that have less than 75 ft of shoreline are also eligible for 10 square ft of dock for every linear foot of developable shoreline. 162 Greystone Place . The public can access Lake . Contact the applicable county for << As of January 1, 2016, any new applications submitted to Duke Energy for private docks or shoreline stabilization within the project boundaries will need to include a fee of $500 payable to KT Habitat Enhancement Program in addition to the current $350 fee payable to Duke Energy Lake Services. Stakes must be cut long enough to be able to drive into the dirt below the rocks with the growing tips protruding above the rocks. 5 0 obj ;bhtNASH VEskSQ!W:n:kTzFm_d`/8!&1nDQMs DXC;\MR ; DnU}*[EvfM7)+=6Z7^HyhmTjOVJhh[j-!A K@. Failure to get a new permit may result in unwanted delays, suspension or cancellation of approved applications, increase in fees, modification or removal of the non-complying structure, and/or withdrawal of permission to have a dock on the particular lot. Prepare the slope The lake is popular for fishing, boating, swimming, sailing and watersports. Where it works: Slopes with light erosion. 5 36 Dig a trench Rip Rap at the toe is optional. xc```b``Ab,?5006(eMN!L"30103(?cV20 This will help to eliminate unnecessary delays and assure that your project design satisfies both agencies. 1. Deliver vital engineering solutions, in collaboration with our partners, to secure our Nation, energize our economy, and reduce disaster risk. dock drawing- We can provide this when you submit your application to us. To best preserve the shoreline environment, stabilization methods should follow these basic principles: In its natural state, the shoreline area is perfectly engineered to protect against erosion. ># 7'Vqf|"L4'a6RCL#V/7;T%\Z/2SILBQ_{txwNp 2+Mc%smH`C%Z!c-X9Fhmw?_u,pX:&&JF#osZOUsbz f"bb5hy__l.A!-d@I~J$ 5EstWM'{D.pcN bg`q@IKD,PB~5kdBRe3[fT3(eo@LN I,tXQn&myTq }?v;5)F &Xk\A@9 c=3/6 (LF(y If youre buying a lot your realtor may already have this and provide it to you. Lake Keowee homes for sale have an average list price of $707,000. Home Rip Rap Photos Contact Steps Biostabilization Dredging Site Map Before/After Shoreline Stabilization Protecting Your Investment Lake Keowee, South Carolina Brezeale Shoreline Erosion Control, Inc. They may be roofed and designed to allow second story use (sundeck); however, the second story must not be roofed creating a two story roofed structure. St. Albans, Vermont. With breathtaking views of the Blue Ridge Mountains Lake Keowee is truly a hidden gem of the South East. I want to install a new dock in place of my existing dock. lake keowee. This allows natural vegetation to grow or become re-established. The slope should be 2 to 1 (Horizontal to Vertical). Remove all soil clumps and rocks. << A steep, eroded slope or retaining wall allows waves to crash into the shore, drastically increasing erosion. Any infringement of this rule requires an Encroachment Agreement signed by you and the neighbor. 1. Duke Energy needs to be notified of your intentions of disposing of the old dock. You may have up to 2 slips . Prepare the slope 5RV$gw_~7)jTc: bsecinc@aol.com. >> 3. Basic idea: This involves creating a "brush mattress" out of live plant cuttings, which lies on the eroded area. If you prefer to contact through email, their email is LakeServices@duke-energy.com. Repeat this process until the desired amount of layers is reached. 0000050988 00000 n /Type /XObject 2. 2. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB What is the process for disposing of the old dock? If you already have a retaining wall installed, you may want to completely remove the wall and rework the area using one of our recommended methods. Tie them down Shoreline Stabilization Techniques. Living shorelines are not typically used on beaches on the open ocean. If area is large enough, you may have to use a crane or a dump truck to dump the rocks. The plants should be 2 to 3 years old, flexible, and about 5 to 10 feet long. The stakes should be 2 to 4 inches thick and 24 to 36 inches long. Reduced or degraded habitat for breeding, spawning, nesting, feeding, growing, escaping from predators, and thermoregulation and/or "loafing" for a variety of fish and wildlife species; Impaired movement of organisms between aquatic and terrestrial habitat; Altered physical structure of the water's edge, with resultant changes to hydrology; Increased infestation of invasive plants (e.g., Eurasian watermilfoil) due to wave action against the hard structure, causing increased fragmentation and dispersal of plants and "re-seeding" of the water body; Local changes in water quality, including changes to temperature and increases in turbidity, nutrients and contaminants; Increased erosion of the adjacent natural shorelines and scouring in front of the structure. Difficulty: Easy, can be done by landowner. Stabilizing shoreland property to prevent erosion Home Water Lakes and wetlands Shoreland properties Stabilizing shoreline to prevent erosion With more shoreline than California, Florida and Hawaii combined, Minnesota is bound to have areas where shoreland erosion is a problem. This lot is located in a peaceful cove with minimal boat traffic, ideal for swimming around your dock and hanging with your friends/family by the water. The top layer or the "armor layer" and takes the initial impact from the waves. Lake Resources > Lake Keowee and Jocassee Permitting. All docks must be at least 10ft from the neighboring projected property line. Once Duke Energy receives your application, its usually around 3-4 weeks until they notify you of their decision. Collect and prepare stakes They can also block the sunlight needed for healthy vegetation. There should be two layers. 1. A .mil website belongs to an official U.S. Department of Defense organization in the United States. 1. http://www.dukeenergy.com/lakes/LakeServicesApplications.asp, $300 check payable to Duke Energy for docks and/or $50 check for riprap (shoreline stabilization), $500 check payable to Habitat Enhancement Fund (for both docks and riprap), plat of property with shoreline pins, legend, surveyors stamp, and dock location ***Surveyors Seal must read Registered/Professional Land Surveyor AND must be signed by the Surveyor***, GPS coordinates for intended dock location. Thoroughly spread a layer of about 1/2 to 3/4 inches of soil into the mat, this helps the seeds take root. We recommend that you do not attempt this yourself. The Dock is permitted for a fixed roof option, the Shoreline stabilization is in place, and a septic permit is on file. Our Staff isvery knowledgeable with the permit process. 0000001187 00000 n Natural and Hard-Armor Shoreline Protection. The proposal must be reasonable and NECESSARY (i.e., it will resolve a problem). The greatest problem plaguing lakefront property owners today on Lake Keowee is bank erosion - the gradual wearing and dissipation of shoreline. 40 0 obj The littoral zone lies just past shoreline area towards the water. 0000051235 00000 n /BitsPerComponent 8 1. Both Oconee and Pickens counties have buffer requirements. A layer of gravel, small stone, or filter cloth placed under and/or behind the rock helps prevent failure. Space the stakes 2 to 3 feet apart and make sure there are at least 2 to 3 inches of the stake sticking out of the top of the bundle. 0 Using Oconee Prime for your shoreline will result in a cool-toned completed look with warm tones mixed in. Keowee/Toxaway State Park: The State Park is located on the northern end of Lake Keowee, and encompasses 1,000 acres offering great hiking, waterfalls and views of the lake. These "edge" areas provide essential habitat for fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, insects, and other wildlife. The fabric should run under the bundles, with the bundles staked into the fabric. Oconee County, South Carolina. You can contact Duke Energy Lake Services at 1-800-443-5193 to speak with a Lake Services Representative. It is the gradual, although sometimes rapid, removal of sediments from the shoreline. Rip rap is hard quarry-cut stone such as limestone or granite chunks, typically 12-18" in length, having at least two fractured faces. These methods can be more cost efficient (having lower maintenance costs), more durable and resilient, aesthetically pleasing, and environmentally friendly to the commonly used "hard" or structural methods. >> First , you will need to complete the application process and receive an approved permit from Duke Energy. There is a maximum limit of 1000 square foot that applies to all docks no matter what the linear shoreline. /BM /Normal The plants cover the rocks, providing shade for fish and wildlife and eventually making for a very nice spot to fish. Geotextile fabric or jute mesh is optional but may be needed to hold off further erosion until the live stakes begin to grow. Certain times of the year the dock permitting process may take longer than others because of demand. Simply cut and lay the fabric over the area prior to driving any stakes. If using wire, use 16 gauge. Lots subdivided and recorded before June 1, 1996, that have less than 75 ft of shoreline are also eligible for 10 square ft of dock for every linear foot of developable shoreline. They depend on these areas for breeding, spawning, nesting, feeding, growing and escaping from predators. It is notable for having been created to serve the needs of a power utility (Duke Energy) as well as public recreational purposes. I have an existing dock and would like to add a cantilevered dock box frame on the side for my dock box. The shoreline provides structural integrity to the water's edge, protecting it from erosion. Docks can interrupt the flow of sediment along the shore and cause unnatural buildups, affecting the rate of erosion. 2. In the case of lawns, this runoff can include fertilizers, pesticides, lawn clippings and pet waste. I would like to have a two story dock. When done uphill of a shoreline, it can result in increased stormwater runoff, resulting in increased sediment loads to the water body. Shoreline stabilization, erosion control, and riprap all refer to the various treatments used to prevent the lakefront property from eroding and you from losing value on your investment. They should be inserted perpendicular to the slope. r/+!5up{uXY`_RCt;A. The stakes should be snugly planted, with about 70% buried and 30% exposed. Biologists and engineers now realize that in addition to creating a physical barrier, these hardened vertical or near-vertical structures reflect wave energy rather than absorb it, thereby worsening turbulence and increasing erosion in front of, under and adjacent to the "fix". They are held in place with both wooden and live stakes. Collect and prepare bundles %PDF-1.6 Of course, having all of this work done involves various heavy machinery and a team of skilled installers to do it right. 1. These methods are much easier on the environment; imitate natural systems, can interact naturally within the ecosystem, as well as save you a significant amount of money. Where planting is not sufficient to stop erosion, a bioengineering approach may be more appropriate. The native vegetation usually found in the shoreline area strengthens its structural integrity and prevents the land from breaking apart. You may choose to plant certain types of plants for either their look, or their effectiveness in stabilizing the shore. Lake Keowee is a pristine 18,500 acre lake in the upstate of South Carolina. The site editor may also be contacted with questions or comments about this Open Educational Resource. Additionally, water draining from upland builds up behind the wall, pushing the wall from behind, especially during freeze-thaw cycles. Duke Energy has a goal of trying to issue permits in about 20- 30 days of receiving the permit application; however, some circumstances may increase the turnaround time. /ca 1 Do I need insurance on my dock? When do I need to apply for a permit?Anytime you are wishing to build a new dock, reconfigure, relocate, modify, expand or maintain an existing dock, you will need to apply for a permit. Make sure the soil is loose enough for the mattress to take root. A shoreline's natural vegetation acts as a filter, preventing sediment and unnecessary nutrients from entering the waterbody. Provides protect to geomembranes on ponds and in stormwater and . ftypjp2 jp2 jpxbjpx rreq @ - -jp2h ihdr colr 2jp2cOQ / R \ #B@ H H P H H P H H P H H P H H P We recommend using "softer" approaches for your shoreline protection. GA^a+*+Cl20tX!-b'G8ER]WKzu"uDx2S^@3|NhAz}$ ]Lrb I "4gmx+@6{g+pMwSDOdU8a"' x^@Q!\} C Optional - Spread seeds under the area you will be laying the mat. Place the cuttings 0000015414 00000 n Use a dead blow hammer to drive the stakes into the soil. Duke Energy manages the dams, the lake and shoreline around the lake. The roots from the vegetation hold the shore together and provide food and shelter for aquatic mammals, birds, turtles and insects. How far away does my dock need to be from my neighbors dock? e%7(Z2l>a)qY\\};0(o"0_t ,TYpll# Cb}>5i. Place the stakes in a triangular pattern at about 2 to 3 feet apart, with a maximum of 4 stakes per yard. Avoid using fertilizers, herbicides and pesticides on your property. Decks, gazebos, covered boat slips, and boat shelters must be single story structures. If you need to fill the area, use a fill with stones smaller than 6 inches. Do this prior to laying the mat. Printable version of this web page (PDF) (232 KB) Printable brochure on Shoreline Stabilization (PDF) (341 KB) This information was developed to increase awareness of the ecological importance of natural shorelines, and to promote more enlightened approaches to shoreline stabilization. Team Lead: Tim Bralower, Professor, The Pennsylvania State University. 0000015725 00000 n ^VOL6mB*8ZucsC|'*'*$9rwAVv)KW%,;KgXAJ4SBJfL6LI8Au2 b(3\8aoF5{eu91;&a>8={Y21&~-hqonEW'?} Youll need a permit for this type of project, and we can help with that too. There are typically around 290 lake homes for sale on Lake Keowee, and 830 lots and land listings available. Many people either dump sand to create a beach area, or clear the natural vegetation. Some landowners also prefer these methods because they help the shoreline blend in with its natural surroundings. You can also call Duke Energy Lake Services office at 1-704-382-8086 or 1-800-443-5193 and ask them to mail you a permit package. 4. We have seen circumstances where customers were told the dock was included in the policy, but to the surprise of the insurance agent and customer, the dock was excluded in a renewal policy and subsequently was not covered when significant storm damaged occurred. Docks/piers may not extend more than one-third the distance to the opposite shoreline (1/3 of the cove). Sediments from the vegetation hold the shore, drastically increasing erosion additionally lake keowee shoreline stabilization. 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Gem of the South East this when you submit your application, its usually around 3-4 weeks until they you... Going down with it, active habitat for fish and wildlife, and boat shelters must be and. Plaguing lakefront property owners today on Lake Keowee is truly a hidden of! Phosphorus levels cause increased growth of aquatic plants and algae prefer to contact through email their. Is a list of things on the side branches of the permit top layer or the `` layer... Boatlifts installed on the approval letter and the neighbor with about 70 % buried and 30 % exposed further! Leave a small portion of the dock will require a permit vegetation grow. Place with both wooden and live stakes pristine 18,500 acre Lake in the Upstate of Carolina. Or comments about this open Educational Resource of stabilization be used if the wall fails, you can protect... Stabilizing the shore while the roots of these plants bind the earth below or... 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Degradable fabric to bind the bundles are made of fresh plant cuttings small stone, or their in. From upland builds up behind the rock helps prevent failure with stones smaller than 6 inches projected property line valid! ( i.e., it will resolve a problem ) living shorelines are not typically used on beaches on permit. Spot to fish applies to all docks no matter how extensive, the collapse a... The State of New York that time frame steps 1-3 that you must send. This rule requires an Encroachment agreement signed by you and the dock must at!